{"id":12731,"date":"2021-03-29T17:25:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-29T09:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/172-105-121-241.ip.linodeusercontent.com\/?p=12731"},"modified":"2023-10-23T19:24:57","modified_gmt":"2023-10-23T11:24:57","slug":"%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8c%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%bd-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%b3-%d1%8d%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%b8%d0%b9%d0%bd%d1%8d%d1%8d%d1%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/?p=12731&lang=zh-hans","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

QUALITY OF LIFE SIMPLY PUT<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u9f13\u52b1\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u662f\u600e\u6837\u8861\u91cf\u548c\u786e\u5b9a\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8861\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5426\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7528\uff1f\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5417\uff1f <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4eba\u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u65e0\u65f6\u65e0\u523b\u4e0d\u518d\u601d\u8003\u600e\u6837\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u201d \uff08\u4e9a\u5f53\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u50cf\u8282\u7ea6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\u4e00\u6837\u8282\u7ea6\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u94b1\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u662f\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u6743\u5229\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u9884\u7b97\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5229\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u94b1\u82b1\u5728\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u6c34\u51c6\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u548c\u975e\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u7fa4\u662f\u6307\u6536\u5165\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5b66\u5386\u4f4e\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u653f\u6cbb\u89c1\u89e3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u7fa4\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u72b6\u51b5\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u6bcf\u6708\u6d88\u8d39\u4ee5\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4f4f\u623f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u8bc6\u5b57\u7387\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8425\u517b\u662f\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b9e\u9645\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u522b\u8bf4\u662f\u6309\u6708\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6309\u5e74\u8ba1\u7b97\u90fd\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6309\u7167\u6536\u5165\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5927\u6982\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6536\u5165\u662f\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u9053\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u9690\u7792\u6536\u5165\u7b49\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7528\u6536\u5165\u8861\u91cf\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5efa\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u8d39\u6210\u5206\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u8d2b\u56f0\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u975e\u7cae\u98df\u6d88\u8d39\uff1a\u4f4f\u623f\uff0c\u8010\u7528\u54c1\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u683c\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u7a0e\u6536\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4e2d\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7b49\u7b49\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2b\u56f0\u7ebf\u6765\u5212\u5206\u3002\u5c31\u62ff\u7cae\u98df\u8d2b\u56f0\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5929\u5e94\u8be5\u83b7\u53d6\u70ed\u91cf\u768440%\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5929\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u83dc\u7bee\u5b50\u201d\u768440%\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cae\u98df\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u975e\u7cae\u98df\u8d2b\u56f0\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u6708\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u79df\u91d1\uff0c\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u8d39\u7528\u3002 \u6839\u636e2016\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff0c\u8499\u53e4310\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u670929.6\uff05\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u670990.75\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8d2b\u56f0\u7ebf\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f9d\u636e\u6d88\u8d39\u5c06\u4eba\u53e3\u4ece\u201c\u8d2b\u56f0\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\u5206\u4e3a\u4e865\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u7c7b\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\uff1f\u8bf7\u89c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u4eba\u5747\u6708\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u5206\u7c7b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"a4b796a585eba5f837ea4c66edea4ccc.png\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u80fd\u61c2\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u745e\u5178\u8457\u540d\u533b\u5e08\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u6797\uff08Hans Rosling\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6309\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u663e\u793a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u89e3\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u70f9\u996a\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u548c\u5e8a\u7b49\u7528\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f57\u65af\u6797\u5c06\u6536\u5165\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u522b\u6309\u7167\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4eba\u57472\u7f8e\u91d1\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e6000\u8499\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6536\u5165\u7684\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea71\uff1b8\u7f8e\u91d1\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e24000\u8499\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u5185\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea72\uff1b32\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0896000\u8499\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u5185\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea73\uff1b\u6536\u5165\u572832\u7f8e\u91d1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea74\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u662f\u4ece\u6c34\u4e95\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u529b\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u7528\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8fd0\u8f93\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5206\u914d\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u5bb6\u91cc\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c70\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u670910\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c30\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c20\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c10\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u5395\u6240\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6309\u7167\u7701\uff0c\u53bf\u548c\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6574\u6539\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u7b49\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5bb6\u624d\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u8861\u91cf\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b98\u65b9\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"73f5b4e034d987c5137e09263b55958d.png\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6839\u636e\u7f57\u65af\u6797\uff08Rosling\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u5e73\u5747\u9700\u898120\u5e74\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u540e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6240\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u666e\u901a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u533a\u57df\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u90fd\u6709\u6700\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 2021.03.29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trans. by Gerelchimeg.N<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

QUALITY OF LIFE SIMPLY PUT \u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u9f13\u52b1\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u51b3\u7b56\u3002 \u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u662f\u600e\u6837\u8861\u91cf\u548c\u786e\u5b9a\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8861\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5426\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7528\uff1f\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5417\uff1f  \u201c\u4eba\u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u65e0\u65f6\u65e0\u523b\u4e0d\u518d\u601d\u8003\u600e\u6837\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u201d \uff08\u4e9a\u5f53\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u50cf\u8282\u7ea6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\u4e00\u6837\u8282\u7ea6\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u94b1\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u662f\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u6743\u5229\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u9884\u7b97\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5229\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u94b1\u82b1\u5728\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u6c34\u51c6\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u548c\u975e\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u7fa4\u662f\u6307\u6536\u5165\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5b66\u5386\u4f4e\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u653f\u6cbb\u89c1\u89e3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u7fa4\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u72b6\u51b5\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u6bcf\u6708\u6d88\u8d39\u4ee5\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4f4f\u623f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u8bc6\u5b57\u7387\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8425\u517b\u662f\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b9e\u9645\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u522b\u8bf4\u662f\u6309\u6708\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6309\u5e74\u8ba1\u7b97\u90fd\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8981\u6309\u7167\u6536\u5165\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5927\u6982\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6536\u5165\u662f\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u9053\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u9690\u7792\u6536\u5165\u7b49\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7528\u6536\u5165\u8861\u91cf\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u3002 \u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5efa\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u8d39\u6210\u5206\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u8d2b\u56f0\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u975e\u7cae\u98df\u6d88\u8d39\uff1a\u4f4f\u623f\uff0c\u8010\u7528\u54c1\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u683c\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u7a0e\u6536\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4e2d\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7b49\u7b49\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002  \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2b\u56f0\u7ebf\u6765\u5212\u5206\u3002\u5c31\u62ff\u7cae\u98df\u8d2b\u56f0\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5929\u5e94\u8be5\u83b7\u53d6\u70ed\u91cf\u768440%\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5929\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u83dc\u7bee\u5b50\u201d\u768440%\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cae\u98df\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u975e\u7cae\u98df\u8d2b\u56f0\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u6708\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u79df\u91d1\uff0c\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u8d39\u7528\u3002 \u6839\u636e2016\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff0c\u8499\u53e4310\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u670929.6\uff05\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u670990.75\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8d2b\u56f0\u7ebf\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002 \u4f9d\u636e\u6d88\u8d39\u5c06\u4eba\u53e3\u4ece\u201c\u8d2b\u56f0\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\u5206\u4e3a\u4e865\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u7c7b\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\uff1f\u8bf7\u89c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u4eba\u5747\u6708\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u5206\u7c7b\u8868\uff1a \u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u80fd\u61c2\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u745e\u5178\u8457\u540d\u533b\u5e08\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u6797\uff08Hans Rosling\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6309\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u663e\u793a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u89e3\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u70f9\u996a\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u548c\u5e8a\u7b49\u7528\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u3002 \u7f57\u65af\u6797\u5c06\u6536\u5165\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u522b\u6309\u7167\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4eba\u57472\u7f8e\u91d1\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e6000\u8499\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6536\u5165\u7684\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea71\uff1b8\u7f8e\u91d1\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e24000\u8499\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u5185\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea72\uff1b32\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0896000\u8499\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u5185\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea73\uff1b\u6536\u5165\u572832\u7f8e\u91d1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea74\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u662f\u4ece\u6c34\u4e95\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u529b\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u7528\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8fd0\u8f93\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5206\u914d\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u5bb6\u91cc\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c70\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u670910\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c30\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c20\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c10\u4ebf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u5395\u6240\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6309\u7167\u7701\uff0c\u53bf\u548c\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6574\u6539\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u7b49\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5bb6\u624d\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u8861\u91cf\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b98\u65b9\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u7f57\u65af\u6797\uff08Rosling\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u5e73\u5747\u9700\u898120\u5e74\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u540e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6240\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u666e\u901a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u533a\u57df\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u90fd\u6709\u6700\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002  2021.03.29 Trans. by Gerelchimeg.N<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[190],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[268],"class_list":{"0":"post-12731","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-article"},"authors":[{"term_id":268,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"haluinaamgmail-com","display_name":"Jargal Defacto","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/JD2-scaled.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/JD2-scaled.jpg"},"author_category":"","first_name":"Jargal","last_name":"Defacto","user_url":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12731"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12731\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12732,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12731\/revisions\/12732"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12731"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jargaldefacto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=12731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}